Tips to Clean Dentures

Maintaining clean dentures isn’t just about appearances — it’s essential for oral health, hygiene, comfort, and longevity. Whether you’re new to dentures or have worn them for years, establishing the right cleaning routine can make all the difference in your daily comfort and the lifespan of your dental prosthesis. Left unchecked, bacteria, plaque and food debris can accumulate on dentures, leading to bad breath, gum irritation, and even fungal infections. Thankfully, a few simple habits can ensure your dentures stay fresh, functional and in excellent condition.

What Are the Most Effective Daily Habits for Cleaning Dentures?

Daily care is critical. While dentures are made of durable materials, they are still vulnerable to staining, warping and bacterial build-up if not properly maintained. Here are essential day-to-day care habits:

  • Remove dentures after eating and rinse under running water to dislodge food particles
  • Use a soft-bristled denture brush to gently clean all surfaces — including the inner side
  • Avoid using toothpaste or household cleaners — these are too abrasive for denture material
  • Soak dentures overnight in a denture-safe cleansing solution
  • Rinse thoroughly before reinserting into the mouth
  • Clean your tongue, gums and palate with a soft toothbrush or damp gauze

These steps help reduce the risk of plaque build-up and maintain a clean oral environment. Dentures that are not cleaned properly can harbour biofilm, which can contribute to oral health issues.

Why Is It Unsafe to Use Regular Toothpaste or Household Products on Dentures?

While it may seem harmless to use toothpaste or bleach-based cleaners, these products can actually damage the material of your dentures. Denture acrylic is porous and softer than enamel, making it prone to scratches from abrasives. Once scratched, dentures can more easily retain stains and bacteria.

Avoid:

  • Toothpaste (contains micro-abrasives)
  • Bleach or vinegar (can cause discolouration and weaken structure)
  • Baking soda (abrasive surface damage)
  • Hot water (can warp denture shape)

Instead, opt for denture-specific cleansers that are designed to remove bacteria, stains, and odour-causing residues without damaging the material.

What Are the Key Differences Between Brushing and Soaking Dentures?

Brushing and soaking are both important, but they serve different purposes in a complete denture care routine. Here’s a breakdown:

Cleaning Method Primary Purpose Frequency Tools/Products Needed
Brushing Removes debris, plaque, and food Daily Soft brush, denture cleanser (not toothpaste)
Soaking Disinfects, removes stains and odours Nightly (or as advised) Commercial denture solution, water

Soaking loosens debris and disinfects, while brushing physically removes particles. Combining both maximises cleanliness and hygiene.

What Mistakes Can Damage Dentures Over Time?

Poor cleaning techniques can lead to more than just stains — they can shorten the life of your dentures or cause irritation in the mouth. Some common mistakes include:

  • Sleeping with dentures in
  • Using abrasive brushes or toothpaste
  • Not cleaning dentures daily
  • Failing to rinse properly after soaking
  • Using hot water for cleaning
  • Ignoring the inside surface of dentures
  • Forgetting to clean the gums and tongue

Over time, these habits can cause dentures to degrade, become ill-fitting, or harbour bacteria that compromise oral health.

What Should You Include in a Denture Cleaning Routine Checklist?

Consistency and thoroughness are the foundations of effective denture care. Here’s a helpful checklist to follow:

Daily Denture Cleaning Checklist:

  • Remove dentures after meals and rinse with water
  • Gently brush all surfaces with a soft-bristled brush
  • Use a non-abrasive denture cleanser
  • Rinse dentures thoroughly before placing them back in
  • Soak dentures overnight in a denture-safe solution
  • Clean mouth, gums, and tongue with a soft brush or cloth
  • Store dentures in clean, fresh water when not in use

By following this list every day, you can reduce the risk of oral infections, stains and discomfort.

What’s the Right Way to Store Dentures Overnight?

Dentures should not be left dry overnight. Exposure to air can cause the acrylic to dry out and become brittle. At the same time, bacteria can multiply on unwashed dentures.

Store dentures in a clean container filled with lukewarm water or a denture-soaking solution that’s appropriate for your specific prosthetic. Avoid using hot water as this can warp their shape. After soaking, always rinse thoroughly to avoid mouth irritation from any residual cleanser.

Why Is Cleaning Your Mouth Still Important If You Wear Dentures?

Even with full dentures, your oral tissues need to be kept clean. Bacteria and food residue can build up on the tongue, gums, and cheeks, contributing to bad breath or infection. For partial denture wearers, keeping natural teeth clean is essential to preventing decay or gum disease.

Incorporate these into your routine:

  • Brush tongue and gums with a soft toothbrush or gauze
  • Rinse with water or a mild, non-alcoholic mouth rinse
  • Gently massage gum tissue to stimulate blood flow

Clean oral tissues ensure a healthier environment for your dentures and reduce the risk of denture-related stomatitis or sore spots.

Why Choose Palm Beach Dental for Denture Care and Oral Hygiene Advice?

If you’re looking for personalised care and professional dentist guidance on maintaining your dentures, Palm Beach Dental offers a warm and experienced team dedicated to your comfort and long-term oral health. Our modern clinic is committed to supporting patients with tailored advice, ongoing denture maintenance, and oral hygiene education that helps you feel confident every step of the way.

Whether you need a denture clean and check, or you’re ready to discuss replacement options, our knowledgeable team ensures your care is never rushed, never standardised, and always focused on what’s best for you. Trust us to help you maintain the function, fit, and freshness of your dentures with care that’s as reliable as it is respectful.

To learn more or book your next visit, reach out to the team at Palm Beach Dental — where your smile matters, every day.

Important FAQs

Q1. Can I sleep with my dentures in?

No. It’s best to remove dentures overnight to allow the gums to rest and reduce the risk of infection or irritation.

Q2. Is it okay to use regular toothpaste to clean my dentures?

No. Regular toothpaste is too abrasive and can scratch the denture surface, making it more prone to staining and bacterial build-up.

Q3. How often should I soak my dentures?

Dentures should be soaked daily, typically overnight, in a denture-safe cleansing solution or lukewarm water.

Q4. What should I do if my dentures start to stain?

Make sure you’re following a proper cleaning routine. If stains persist, schedule a professional clean with your dental provider.

Q5. Can I use mouthwash to clean dentures?

Not all mouthwashes are suitable for dentures. Avoid alcohol-based rinses and instead use a denture-specific soaking solution or as directed by your dental team.

Q6. Do I still need dental check-ups if I wear full dentures?

Yes. Regular dental visits help ensure your dentures are fitting properly and allow your dentist to check the health of your gums and oral tissues.

Research and References

  1. Australian Dental Association – Denture Care Guide
    https://www.ada.org.au/Dental-Health-Week/Oral-Health-for-Busy-Lives/Denture-care
  2. Better Health Channel – Dentures
    https://www.betterhealth.vic.gov.au/health/conditionsandtreatments/dentures
  3. Healthdirect Australia – Denture Cleaning
    https://www.healthdirect.gov.au/dentures

Disclaimer
All dental procedures involve potential risks and benefits. The information provided in this blog is general in nature and should not be taken as medical advice. We recommend that you seek guidance from a suitably qualified health professional before making decisions about your oral health. Where appropriate, you may also wish to consider obtaining a second opinion.
Any images or videos featured are shared with the informed consent of our patients and are intended for educational purposes only. They are not a guarantee of results, as every patient is unique. Treatment outcomes — including recovery, potential complications, and effectiveness — can vary from person to person.

Recent Posts

Reverse Gum Recession
Gum

How To Reverse Gum Recession?

Gum recession can sneak up quietly, often without pain, and yet it can have significant implications for long-term oral health. Many people only notice receding…

Read More
Palm Beach Dental